The recent tension between cab drivers and the authorities in Hyderabad and Andhra Pradesh stems from a series of issues affecting the drivers. The main grievances include:
- Increased Stringent Regulations: The introduction of new regulations under the Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita (BNS) has imposed stricter penalties for hit-and-run cases. Drivers argue that these laws are excessively harsh, making it risky for them to continue their profession. They fear mob justice and severe punishments even for minor accidents, which adds to their stress and insecurity [❞].
- Economic Challenges: Many cab drivers have seen a significant drop in their earnings, especially following the pandemic. The costs associated with driving for aggregator platforms like Uber and Ola often outweigh the income, leading to financial strain. This has forced some drivers to seek alternative means of income or leave the profession altogether [❞].
- Operational Difficulties: The ongoing protests and strikes by other transport sectors, such as truck drivers, have also impacted the cab drivers. These protests are causing disruptions in fuel supply and traffic flow, further complicating the working conditions for cab drivers [❞].
These combined factors have led to a situation where many cab drivers feel that staying in Hyderabad or continuing their current profession is unsustainable, prompting some to consider leaving the city or switching careers.
The cab drivers in Hyderabad, along with those from Andhra Pradesh, are protesting due to several grievances. The primary issues include low fares, stricter penalties for ‘hit-and-run’ cases under the Bharatiya Nyaya (Second) Sanhita, 2023, and the ‘Mahalakshmi scheme,’ which offers free bus travel to women. The drivers are also demanding the implementation of government-mandated prepaid taxi prices and better social security benefits such as ESI, PF, maternity, and pension benefits [❞] [❞].
The protests have led to significant disruptions, particularly at the Hyderabad airport, where many passengers have been left stranded due to the unavailability of cabs. The drivers hope that these actions will pressure cab aggregators like Ola, Uber, and Rapido to address their demands [❞].
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