For a country to develop it is very important to build industries there because due to the coming of industries there will be jobs for the youth and the income of the country will increase. It was not that difficult to build a factory when we had our own government but before India’s independence when we were ruled by the British, the first steel plant built in India was Tata Steel India, when it was under the British government, but it was not a common thing for an Indian to build a mega project like a steel plant. How this was actually possible Grandfather built Tata Steel by convention of British people and I am going to tell you how much the company played a vital role in the development of our country. They attended a lecture given by a person named Thirigaru where a lecturer said a song that inspired Jamshedji Tata that is control iron will soon control gold which means that any country that can control iron will also be able to control gold. It will be So in this one statement it is very strongly rooted and do you know what its result is he is very determined to build an iron and steel plant and for the next 30 years of his life Jhansi Tata worked very hard but the point here is why the real Thomas cars were compared to gold and it was a winner. Why did Junction Jeevi Tata take that statement so seriously
It means that every government in the world is building railway lines in their country but the problem here is that at that time they used a material called cast iron to build railway tracks but this material cost was high and it got rusted and damaged quickly.p
So due to this the government had to spend a lot to maintain the railway tracks after laying them costs more So there is no solution for this, instead of steel if these railway tracks are made of steel they will not sing for a long time and will be very strong. But at that time steel was not used in the construction of railway track the reason is that the cost of steel is many times more than cashing and it also takes time to make steel so at that time steel was used only to make some important items but this was observed by a person in 1856. A new technology called converter was invented and it changed the whole world once and for all as till then making steel used to take much more time and cost more money. But by using the Bismar converter technology he invented, steel can be made very quickly and easily at low cost. Until then if it cost 40 pounds to make a turn of steel it was reduced to six pounds due to this new technology. came He gave a statement that those who can control the iron used to make all the factories, buildings missionary and railways that are being cast till then can also control the gold. I think you understand that many places in India were searched for a suitable location to come to India and build the steel plan. Finally in 1899 in Sakshi a village near the then state of Bengal ironore deposits needed for the construction of the steel plan were found. For many years his efforts for the construction of this steel plan did not stop
After Jamshed G Tata his two sons made Dora Buji Tata and Ratanji Tata and finally in 90 note seven Tata family started India first steel plan in Jamshedpur. Some financial company in England came forward to give loans but the Tata family did not agree to it but the reason for this is to build it. So it was estimated that the construction of this steel plant would cost more than 2 crore 30 lakh rupees. The movement will take place that is all Indians will move to use products made in India so they think this is the right time. Dora Buji Tata Steel Plan has released a notice asking Indians to invest in this company for the necessary money for construction. And the response received at that time was not all that within just three weeks Indians invested in this company and arranged a fund of more than two crore 30 lakh rupees required for the construction of the steel plan and with the money Dora Buji Tata completed the construction of the Tata Steel Plan. Why did the British want to support this steel plant being built by Indians, but tell me the logic behind it. In fact they do not do any work without a profit of one rupee for the British. That is the British used to export valuable goods like diamonds, gold, silver, spices and textiles from India and sell them there at a good profit. But in this process they built railways in India to take the goods here to London so do you understand that more goods can be carried at one time through trains, but the problem here is that to build these railway lines we need a few million tons of iron and steel.
so because there was no steel plant in India at that time they used this steel. They used to teach railway lines with them but it would have cost a lot at that time, but when they wanted to build a steel plant in India the British saw a golden opportunity in it that is if there is a steel plant in India, they would have to import steel from England. Railway lines can be expanded well and goods can be moved faster. So do you understand now Why will the British support Tata Steel Finally in 1912 the first steel made in Tata Steel Company came out but the point here is that a steel plant came in India and steel production started in it but the incident that made the world know about Tata company about the quality of steel they were making happened in 1914 same World War One many countries around the world. England, which was ruled by India, was also involved in this war, so now, to make the weapons needed to fight, to build the trucks and railways needed to move the army a large amount of steel is needed. So exactly here Tata Steel got an excellent opportunity that is all the steel material required by the British to make war materials was also exported from Tata Steel in India to England due to which Tata Steel got huge orders during the war and finally in 1980, after the war ended, the British country Those who export to England and the England won so after the end of this war, in 1990 Lodge word who was the viceroy of India came to the Tata steel plant in Jamshedpur and said a word that if the Tata company does not supply us with steel.
It will be very difficult to win among the Jews. There was a worldwide buzz about quality And respecting the junction that caused all this, in 1990 the British Government changed the name of Jamshedpur where Tata Steel Plant is located to Tata Nagar but Tatas did not become so famous because of the quality of steel manufactured by Tata Company. The existing workers and labor force used to be subjected to torture and forced to do egg labor, but their children also worked in the Tata company. First time 8 hours working time provident fund accident insurance and health benefits were launched in India. Moreover if any accident happens to the contract workers while working in the company it will affect their families. They lunched insurance called suraksha without being burdened. In addition to this another thing that you should know is that after the end of the first world war the financial came all over the world which means that the orders for Tata Steel decreased at once but the profits did not come after the end of the war and the Tata Steel company slowly started going into losses and this is one The same thing happened not only to Tata Steel but to many companies all over the world but even in such a time Tata Steel did not fire even a single employee in their company the then chairman of Tata Group Dora Buzzi Tata sold his own assets and pledged his wifes gold to Tata. Time to time salaries were given to the workers working in steel From 1912 till today there was no workers management in the company. How does the company create workers So finally Tata Steel which stood up financially in 1920 has become one of the largest steel plant in India and has become a more profitable company than all the companies in the Tata group. But after the coming of Tata Steel many steel plants have come up in India during this one hundred years, including our steel plant in Visakhapatnam in fact as difficult as Tata Steels construction is it is as difficult behind this Vizag Steel Plant.o
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